If the findings are uncertain, further examinations such as ultrasound examinations, examinations using computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging can be used. Diagnosis & course of diseaseĪn X-ray can provide a reliable diagnosis that can rule out a fracture. The latter usually does not require any treatment. Only a detailed examination shows whether it is a dislocation, a fracture or a bruise. If nerves have been pinched, a tingling sensation can occur that feels similar to extremities that have ‘fallen asleep’. Depending on the degree of the dislocation, the pain can radiate into the buttocks. However, a visible hematoma is not always a sign of joint displacement. This ” bruise ” is an indicator of tissue being bruised with bleeding and can be helpful in localizing the dislocation.
#Coccyx fracture skin#
If the coccyx dislocation was caused by sudden violence, a corresponding hematoma on the skin is often a visible external sign. These have an important stabilizing function. The reason for this is that many tendons and muscles attach to the coccyx. Coughing, laughing, or sneezing also causes pain. Walking and especially sitting is hardly possible or only if the weight is very carefully shifted to the less affected side of the pelvis. The displacement of the joints causes severe pain, which can also radiate into the legs. The result is increasing pain, including nerve inflammation. If these holding mechanisms change over a long period of time, joint connections can shift. Bad posture has an unfavorable effect on the function of the ligaments and tendons that are supposed to stabilize the position of the coccyx. Permanent poor posture, such as lying or sitting for a long time, can also result in a gradual dislocation of vertebrae and joints. As a result, joints are suddenly displaced from their normal position, which immediately triggers severe pain.ĭisplacement of the lower vertebrae can also be present in victims of car accidents. In such an event, extremely high forces suddenly act on the lower part of the spine, which it cannot cushion. The diagnostician may find a coccygeal dislocation after an uncontrolled fall with an impact on the lower back or pelvis. A precise diagnosis is a prerequisite for the right therapy and the success of the treatment. All three events initially cause similar discomfort and pain. However, a fracture can involve displacement of the joint towards the sacrum. In a bruise, vertebrae are neither broken nor displaced. The coccyx dislocation has to be distinguished from the coccyx fracture and the coccyx bruise. For comprehensive guide to cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome, please visit. A dislocation of this connection is found in dislocation. It is connected to the sacrum by the sacrococcygeal joint. The coccyx consists of three to five fused vertebrae at the end of the spine.
Coccyx dislocation can be treated well without surgery. There are many causes of this painful event, but it is often caused by falls. The luxation of the coccyx (Os coccygeum) is a rare displacement of the ossified lowest vertebrae in the direction of the sacrum.